Charges · Possession of stolen property · Ontario
What happens after a possession of stolen property charge in Ontario?
What it means, what usually happens next, and what to bring to the first call.
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In short
- What the person knew is usually the whole case: the Crown has to prove knowledge, not just possession.
- In Ontario, the prosecutor may refer a property charge to a community justice program, but only where a conviction is reasonably likely.
What usually happens next
- Step 1
Arrest and the station You have the right to talk to a lawyer in private. You do not have to answer police questions.
- Step 2
Police decide Police can release you with conditions and a court date, or hold you for a bail hearing.
What should you bring to the first call?
How it works in Ontario
Which court hears it in Ontario
In Ontario, a possession-of-stolen-property charge starts in the Ontario Court of Justice, which finishes about 95% of the charges that start there. The court date and courtroom appear on the daily court lists on ontario.ca.
Bail in Ontario
If someone is held on this charge in Ontario, the Crown’s D. 24 says the release conditions must not punish and a surety should not be automatic.
Programs and diversion in Ontario
Ontario’s Direct Accountability Program, in most Ontario jurisdictions, is a community justice program the prosecutor may refer a property charge to under D. 4, where a conviction is reasonably likely.
The local process in Ontario
Legal Aid Ontario covers a charge that could lead to jail for those who qualify financially; duty counsel can meet the Crown for a resolution discussion on the court day.
What do people ask about possession of stolen property charges?
Do I have to talk to the police?
No - a person does not have to answer police questions, and anyone arrested or detained has the right to speak to a lawyer, and police must tell them that.
What is the maximum penalty for possessing stolen property?
Under s. 355 of the Criminal Code: over $5,000, up to ten years by indictment; $5,000 or less, up to two years by indictment, or summary.
Sources
Ontario sources
- Ontario Court of Justice, criminal court overview, accessed October 15, 2026
- Ontario court locations and daily court lists, accessed October 8, 2026
- Ontario Crown Prosecution Manual, D. 24 Judicial Interim Release (Bail), accessed October 14, 2026
- Ontario Crown Prosecution Manual, D. 4 Community Justice Programs for Adults, accessed October 8, 2026
- Legal Aid Ontario, criminal legal issues, accessed October 15, 2026
- Ontario Court of Justice, accessed October 15, 2026
- Steps to Justice (CLEO), criminal law, accessed October 15, 2026
- Legal Aid Ontario, accessed October 15, 2026
Federal law sources
- Criminal Code (Canada), s. 354, accessed October 15, 2026
- Criminal Code (Canada), s. 355, accessed October 15, 2026
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